PERSONNEL OUTSOURCING IN THE MODERN CONDITIONS OF FUNCTIONING OF ENTERPRISES
Abstract
The research revealed that domestic enterprises are currently operating under the influence of a number of negative factors. A full-scale war is a critical factor that determines the conditions of activity of domestic enterprises. Because of this, saving resources becomes an important task for most enterprises. There was proven that in these conditions, one of the most effective ways to minimize financial and time costs for personnel, without losing competitive advantages, is the use of personnel outsourcing. The purpose of the study is to clarify the content of personnel outsourcing, study the possibilities of its application and develop measures to avoid the risk of using outsourcing services by domestic enterprises in conditions of full-scale war as an effective approach to saving resources and reducing costs. The work analyzes the essence of personnel outsourcing, its types depending on the type of tasks that are transferred to third-party partners, the duration of the use of labor resources, and the reasons that influence the choice of an enterprise regarding the use of outsourcing. Examples of the use of outsourcing by foreign and domestic enterprises are given. The most popular outsourcing services among Ukrainian enterprises were highlighted. The advantages and disadvantages (risks) of using outsourcing by domestic enterprises, in particular during wartime, were highlighted. It has been proven that before making a decision on the implementation of outsourcing, the enterprise should have an economic justification of its effectiveness, which means to calculate the possible risks and revenues from the implementation of this project. The personnel outsourcing procedure was defined taking into account possible risks. A number of measures are proposed to avoid the risk of personnel outsourcing in wartime. Factors that must be also taken into account to achieve success in the implementation of outsourcing projects are highlighted. It is noted that the use of outsourcing, in particular in wartime, can be useful for domestic enterprises, but it is worth carefully weighing all the benefits and risks before making a decision to use outsourcing in conditions of a full-scale war.
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