THE IMPACT OF MODERN INNOVATIVE TECHNOLOGIES ON THE LOGISTICS MANAGEMENT PROCESS OF MULTIMODAL TRANSPORTATION
Abstract
This article examines the impact of modern technologies—automation, IoT, blockchain, and intelligent transport systems (ITS)—on mixed transporta-tion management, emphasizing their role in enhancing efficiency, transparency, and sustainability in logistics. The growing demands of international trade and the need for speed, reliability, and real-time visibility necessitate the adoption of these advanced solutions. Automation optimizes routes and reduces opera-tional costs, IoT enables continuous cargo monitoring, blockchain ensures data integrity and trust among supply chain participants, while ITS facilitates seam-less integration of different transport modes. The study analyzes the effective-ness of these digital tools in mixed transportation, where data synchronization and process coordination are critical for success. Successful innovation cases are explored, highlighting key benefits such as improved operational efficiency, reduced logistics costs, and enhanced adaptability to geopolitical and economic challenges. However, challenges such as cybersecurity risks, regulatory con-straints, and the need for standardized data exchange protocols remain signifi-cant barriers to full-scale digital transformation. The relevance of this topic is underscored by the increasing need for resilient logistics solutions capable of adapting to geopolitical disruptions, environmental regulations, and evolving global trade demands. The research employs a comprehensive analytical ap-proach, combining theoretical insights with empirical evidence from leading lo-gistics companies. The practical value of the study lies in its actionable rec-ommendations for transport companies and regulators to optimize logistics processes, enhance competitiveness, and promote sustainable development. The findings support the creation of future-ready logistics systems that balance economic, operational, and environmental priorities, ensuring a more efficient, transparent, and responsible transport and logistics ecosystem. The study also addresses the role of mixed transportation in forming a unified transport and logistics system of the state and integrating into international transport corri-dors, which is particularly important in the context of globalization and digital-ization.
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