THE DIGITAL DIVIDE AS A NEW LAYER OF SOCIAL STRATIFICATION IN CHINA`S INNOVATION ECONOMY
Abstract
This article analyzes the digital divide as a modern mechanism of social stratification in China’s innovation-driven economy. It examines disparities in digital access, skills, and integration among urban and rural populations, different age groups, and income levels. The study identifies key dimensions of the digital divide, including access to infrastructure, digital literacy, and usage patterns, and assesses how these disparities affect social mobility and inclusive development. Empirical data on internet penetration, urban-rural differences, and demographic patterns are presented through tables and figures. Based on the analysis, several targeted strategies are proposed to address digital inequalities, including expanding rural infrastructure, enhancing digital education, promoting inclusive technology policies, and strengthening internet-based public services. The article concludes that bridging the digital divide is essential for fostering social inclusion, reducing structural inequalities, and achieving sustainable economic growth in China’s rapidly digitalizing society.
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