THEORETICAL AND METHODOLOGICAL BASIS OF INVESTMENT PROCESSES ON THE SECURITIES MARKET
Abstract
The article analyzes the essence and concepts of the securities market, researches scientific visions regarding the essence of investments in the securities market, defines their role as an object of management, reveals scientific and methodological approaches to the management of investment processes, and suggests ways to activate investment processes in the securities market of Ukraine. In the process of research, the main factors that negatively affect the formation and stability of the SM of Ukraine have been identified. Functional features, principles of the securities market were investigated in the work, the economic nature of the investment process and related concepts were revealed, and the tools and participants ensuring the implementation of the investment process on this market were characterized. The information and analytical support necessary for operational analysis and high-quality strategic management of investment processes is characterized. The components of information and analytical support of the system of implementation of investment processes on the national RCP have been determined, and the tools and participants of investment processes on the financial market have been determined. According to the results of the research, the indicators for evaluating the efficiency and effectiveness of the implementation of investment processes were grouped and a system of measures was proposed for the development and activation of investment tools on the financial market of Ukraine. Based on the results of the research, the article offers scientific and practical recommendations for the activation of investment processes on the national securities market, namely: improvement and expansion of investment instruments by groups of equity, debt and mortgage securities; institutional support for the activities of participants in this market, expansion of public-private partnership; technological and functional improvement of the market infrastructure. These measures will provide participants with new investment tools and mechanisms and will be an incentive for the further development of the securities market.
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