THE USE OF AI IN PROJECT MANAGEMENT AS AN ORGANIC ELEMENT OF MODERN DEVELOPMENT

Keywords: project management, AI, modern development, commercial projects, statistics

Abstract

The research focuses on the latest trends in project management and on the implementation of AI into project management. The goal was to examine the business processes of several international and local Ukrainian companies in various fields and analyze the involvement of AI in simplifying tasks and facilitating project management tasks. The article considers commercial, state and military fields in general, and different types of businesses within – from mechanical engineering, automotive and banking systems to media and health sector. During the research, the main stages of projects that involve AI technologies have been determined. The results are mostly applied to the following stages of the project management process: initiation, implementation and control. The analysis has shown how much the involvement of AI technologies in project management has increased, being compared to the past 5–7 years, and how the positive experience of implementing AI in project management can be used in the future. It is revealed that AI in some way has revolutionized project management by streamlining processes and automating tasks, resulting in increased efficiency and productivity. Within the research it has been determined which business fields AI is more actively involved in and has been discovered that the involvement of AI at any stage of the project management shortens the time for completing tasks, making it possible for managers to focus on much more complicated tasks and for businesses to save the budget by using AI not only within short-term management, but within the long-term one too. In a view of further technological development, AI will be involved in the planning basics or performing half of the microtasks at least. It will allow managers to redirect their resources – financial and human ones – to business growth. The integration of AI with development strategies will pave the way for improved decision-making, leading to sustainable business expansion. The research shows how AI is becoming a fundamental tool in empowering modern businesses to adapt to changing landscapes and to stay competitive in the fast-paced digital era.

References

Автоматизація процесів розмінування та використання ШІ: Міністерство економіки та Palantir підписали угоду про партнерство. Міністерство економіки України : веб-сайт. URL: https://www.me.gov.ua/News/Detail?lang=uk-UA&id=f8007eec-0057-4ef1-8205-3b1e370e0a4d&title=MinisterstvoEkonomikiTaPalantirPidpisaliUgoduProPartnerstvo (дата звернення: 23.07.2024)

Балашова Л. Штучний відбір. Netpeak Group використовує ШІ, щоб наймати найкращих фахівців та уникати помилок. Forbes. URL: https://forbes.ua/innovations/shtuchniy-vidbir-netpeak-vikoristovue-shi-shchob-naymati-naykrashchikh-fakhivtsiv-ta-unikati-pomilok-yak-kompaniya-planue-zaoshchaditi-na-tsomu-100-000-12032024-19783 (дата звернення: 07.04.2024)

Дерезевіц В. Смерть митця: Як творчі люди виживають у часи мільярдерів і технологічних гігантів / пер. з англ. А. Дудченко. Київ : Yakaboo Publishing, 2021. 368 с.

де Сейтуа М. Код творчості. Як штучний інтелект учиться писати, малювати, думати / пер. з англ. К. Жуковської та Т. Турчини. Київ : ArtHuss, 2023. 320 с.

Дудко В. Чи буде ChatGPT у «Дії». Михайло Федоров хоче впровадити штучний інтелект у державні сервіси. Forbes. URL: https://forbes.ua/innovations/chi-bude-chatgpt-u-dii-mikhaylo-fedorov-khoche-vprovaditi-shtuchniy-intelekt-u-derzhavni-servisi-yakiy-plan-27042023-13334 (дата звернення: 05.04.2024)

Дудко В. Трансформатори професій. Брати Заремби створили ШІ-альтернативу людині на ринку «холодних» продажів. Forbes. URL: https://forbes.ua/innovations/transformatori-profesiy-yak-brati-zarembi-stvorili-shi-alternativu-lyudini-na-rinku-kholodnikh-prodazhiv-i-skilki-voni-zmozhut-na-tsomu-zarobiti-14022024-19184 (дата звернення: 22.07.2024)

Краковецький О. ChatGPT, DALL-E, Midjourney. Як генеративний штучний інтелект змінює світ. Київ : ArtHuss, 2024. 192 с.

Огляд компанії. Clearview.ai : веб-сайт. URL: https://www.clearview.ai/overview (дата звернення 23.07.2024)

Олтрейд Д. Нове мислення. Від Айнштайна до штучного інтелекту: наука і технології, що змінили наш світ / пер. з англ. І. Возняка. Харків : Віват, 2021. 368 с.

Прасад А. Microsoft домовилася з медіа Semafor про створення новин за допомогою ШІ-бота. Forbes. URL: https://forbes.ua/news/microsoft-domovilas-z-media-semafor-pro-stvorennya-novin-za-dopomogoyu-shi-bota-05022024-18994 (дата звернення: 03.04.2024)

Тарасовський Ю. Інноваційну розробку для «автомобілів майбутнього» від українських інженерів GlobalLogic представили на CES 2024. Forbes. URL: https://forbes.ua/news/inovatsiynu-rozrobku-dlya-avtoindustrii-vid-ukrainskikh-inzheneriv-globallogic-predstavili-na-ces-2024-24012024-18755 (дата звернення: 24.07.2024)

Що далі? Все, що наука знає про наше майбутнє / за ред. Дж. Аль-Халілі ; пер. з англ. М. Климчука. Київ : Кі Фанд Медіа, 2018. 248 с.

Browne R. Mastercard jumps into generative AI race with model it says can boost fraud detection by up to 300%. CNBC. URL: https://www.cnbc.com/2024/02/01/mastercard-launches-gpt-like-ai-model-to-help-banks-detect-fraud.html (дата звернення: 07.04.2024)

ChatGPT. OpenAI : веб-сайт. URL: https://openai.com/chatgpt (дата звернення: 19.07.2024)

Ethics and governance of artificial intelligence for health: Guidance on large multi-modal models. World Health Organisation : веб-сайт. URL: https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789240084759 (дата звернення: 30.03.2024)

Grynbaum M. M., Mac R. The Times Sues OpenAI and Microsoft Over A.I. Use of Copyrighted Work. The New York Times. URL: https://www.nytimes.com/2023/12/27/business/media/new-york-times-open-ai-microsoft-lawsuit.html (дата звернення: 07.04.2024)

Guillaume G., Lipinski P., Potter M. (ed.) Stellantis' Peugeot cars to use ChatGPT to talk to drivers. Reuters. URL: https://www.reuters.com/business/autos-transportation/stellantis-peugeot-cars-use-chatgpt-talk-drivers-2024-01-30/ (дата звернення 20.07.2024)

Hudson J., Khudov K. The war in Ukraine is spurring a revolution in drone warfare using AI. The Washington Post. URL: https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/2023/07/26/drones-ai-ukraine-war-innovation/ (дата звернення: 04.04.2024)

Making AI and ML Operational: The Modeling Objective (Palantir RFx Blog Series, #7). Medium. URL: https://blog.palantir.com/making-ai-and-ml-operational-the-modeling-objective-b4024897a766 (дата звернення: 23.07.2024)

Marr, B., Ward, M. Artificial Intelligence in Practice (1st ed.). Wiley, 2019. URL: https://www.perlego.com/book/991892/artificial-intelligence-in-practice-how-50-successful-companies-used-ai-and-machine-learning-to-solve-problems-pdf (дата звернення: 01.04.2024)

Thormundsson B. Artificial intelligence (AI) worldwide - statistics & facts. Statista.com : веб-сайт. URL: https://www.statista.com/topics/3104/artificial-intelligence-ai-worldwide/#topicOverview (дата звернення: 06.04.2024)

Thormundsson B. Artificial Intelligence (AI) market size/revenue comparisons 2018-2030. Statista.com : веб-сайт. URL: https://www.statista.com/statistics/941835/artificial-intelligence-market-size-revenue-comparisons/ (дата звернення: 18.07.2024)

Thormundsson B. Midjourney – statistics & facts. Statista.com : веб-сайт. URL: https://www.statista.com/topics/12160/midjourney/#topicOverview (дата звернення: 07.04.2024)

Wankhede K., Wukkadada B., Nadar V. Just Walk-Out Technology and its Challenges: A Case of Amazon Go. 2018 International Conference on Inventive Research in Computing Applications (ICIRCA) : July 11-12 2018. P. 254-257. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/ICIRCA.2018.8597403 (дата звернення 30.03.2024)

Ministry of Economy (2024) Avtomatyzatsiia protsesiv rozminuvannia ta vykorystannia ShI: Ministerstvo ekonomiky ta Palantir pidpysaly uhodu pro partnerstvo [Automation of demining processes and the use of AI: The Ministry of Economy signs a partnership agreement with Palantir]. Available at: https://www.me.gov.ua/News/Detail?lang=uk-UA&id=f8007eec-0057-4ef1-8205-3b1e370e0a4d&title=MinisterstvoEkonomikiTaPalantirPidpisaliUgoduProPartnerstvo (accessed July 23, 2024)

Balashova L. (March 12, 2024) Shtuchnyi vidbir. Netpeak Group vykorystovuie ShI, shchob naimaty naikrashchykh fakhivtsiv ta unykaty pomylok [Artificial selection. Netpeak Group uses AI to hire the best professionals and avoid mistakes]. Forbes. Available at: https://forbes.ua/innovations/shtuchniy-vidbir-netpeak-vikoristovue-shi-shchob-naymati-naykrashchikh-fakhivtsiv-ta-unikati-pomilok-yak-kompaniya-planue-zaoshchaditi-na-tsomu-100-000-12032024-19783 (accessed April 07, 2024)

Deresiewicz W. (2021) Smert myttsia: Yak tvorchi liudy vyzhyvaiut u chasy miliarderiv i tekhnolohichnykh hihantiv [The death of the artist: how creators are struggling to survive in the age of billionaires and big tech]. Kyiv: Yakaboo Publishing. 368 p. (in Ukrainian)

du Sautoy M. (2023). Kod tvorchosti. Yak shtuchnyi intelekt uchytsia pysaty, maliuvaty, dumaty [The creativity code. How AI is learning to write, paint and think]. Kyiv: ArtHuss. 320 p. (in Ukrainian)

Dudko V. (April 27, 2023) Chy bude ChatGPT u «Dii». Mykhailo Fedorov khoche vprovadyty shtuchnyi intelekt u derzhavni servisy [Will ChatGPT be in «Diia». Mykhailo Fedorov wants to introduce artificial intelligence into state services]. Forbes. Available at: https://forbes.ua/innovations/chi-bude-chatgpt-u-dii-mikhaylo-fedorov-khoche-vprovaditi-shtuchniy-intelekt-u-derzhavni-servisi-yakiy-plan-27042023-13334 (accessed April 05, 2024)

Dudko V. (February 16, 2024) Transformatory profesii. Braty Zaremby stvoryly ShI-alternatyvu liudyni na rynku «kholodnykh» prodazhiv [Transformers of professions. The Zaremba brothers have created an AI alternative to humans in the cold sales market]. Forbes. Available at: https://forbes.ua/innovations/transformatori-profesiy-yak-brati-zarembi-stvorili-shi-alternativu-lyudini-na-rinku-kholodnikh-prodazhiv-i-skilki-voni-zmozhut-na-tsomu-zarobiti-14022024-19184 (accessed July 22, 2024)

Krakovetskyi O. (2024) ChatGPT, DALL-E, Midjourney. Yak heneratyvnyi shtuchnyi intelekt zminiuie svit [ChatGPT, DALL-E, Midjourney. How generative artificial intelligence changes the world]. Kyiv: ArtHuss. 192 p. (in Ukrainian)

Ohliad kompanii [Company overview]. Clearview.ai. Available at: https://www.clearview.ai/overview (accessed July 23, 2024)

Altraide D. (2021) Nove myslennia. Vid Ainshtaina do shtuchnoho intelektu: nauka i tekhnolohii, shcho zminyly nash svit [New Thinking: From Einstein to Artificial Intelligence, the Science and Technology, that Transformed Our World]. Kharkiv: Vivat. 368 p. (in Ukrainian)

Prasad A. (February 5, 2024) Microsoft domovylasia z media Semafor pro stvorennia novyn za dopomohoiu ShI-bota [Microsoft agreed with Semafor media to create news with the help of an AI bot]. Forbes. Available at: https://forbes.ua/news/microsoft-domovilas-z-media-semafor-pro-stvorennya-novin-za-dopomogoyu-shi-bota-05022024-18994 (accessed April 03, 2024)

Tarasovskyi Yu. (January 24, 2024) Innovatsiinu rozrobku dlia «avtomobiliv maibutnoho» vid ukrainskykh inzheneriv GlobalLogic predstavyly na CES 2024 [Innovative development for «cars of the future» from Ukrainian engineers GlobalLogic was presented at CES 2024]. Forbes. Available at: https://forbes.ua/news/inovatsiynu-rozrobku-dlya-avtoindustrii-vid-ukrainskikh-inzheneriv-globallogic-predstavili-na-ces-2024-24012024-18755 (accessed July 24, 2024)

Al-Khalili J. (ed.) (2018) Shcho dali? Vse, shcho nauka znaie pro nashe maibutnie [What’s Next: Even Scientists Can’t Predict the Future – or Can They?] Kyiv: Ki Fand Media. 248 p. (in Ukrainian)

Browne R. (February 1, 2024) Mastercard jumps into generative AI race with model it says can boost fraud detection by up to 300%. CNBC. Available at: https://www.cnbc.com/2024/02/01/mastercard-launches-gpt-like-ai-model-to-help-banks-detect-fraud.html (accessed April 07, 2024)

ChatGPT (2024). OpenAI: website. Available at: https://openai.com/chatgpt (accessed July 19, 2024)

Ethics and governance of artificial intelligence for health: Guidance on large multi-modal models (January 18, 2024). World Health Organisation: website. Available at: https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789240084759 (accessed March 30, 2024)

Grynbaum M. M., Mac R. (December 27, 2023) The Times Sues OpenAI and Microsoft Over A.I. Use of Copyrighted Work. The New York Times. Available at: https://www.nytimes.com/2023/12/27/business/media/new-york-times-open-ai-microsoft-lawsuit.html (accessed April 07, 2024)

Guillaume G., Lipinski P., Potter M. (ed.) (January 30, 2024) Stellantis' Peugeot cars to use ChatGPT to talk to drivers. Reuters. Available at: https://www.reuters.com/business/autos-transportation/stellantis-peugeot-cars-use-chatgpt-talk-drivers-2024-01-30/ (accessed July 20, 2024)

Hudson J., Khudov K. (July 26, 2023) The war in Ukraine is spurring a revolution in drone warfare using AI. The Washington Post. Available at: https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/2023/07/26/drones-ai-ukraine-war-innovation/ (accessed April 04, 2024)

Making AI and ML Operational: The Modeling Objective (Palantir RFx Blog Series, #7) (June 9, 2023). Medium. Available at: https://blog.palantir.com/making-ai-and-ml-operational-the-modeling-objective-b4024897a766 (accessed July 23, 2024)

Marr B., Ward M. (2019). Artificial Intelligence in Practice (1st ed.). Wiley. Available at: https://www.perlego.com/book/991892/artificial-intelligence-in-practice-how-50-successful-companies-used-ai-and-machine-learning-to-solve-problems-pdf (accessed April 01, 2024)

Thormundsson B. (February 16, 2024) Artificial intelligence (AI) worldwide - statistics & facts. Statista.com. Available at: https://www.statista.com/topics/3104/artificial-intelligence-ai-worldwide/#topicOverview (accessed April 06, 2024)

Thormundsson B. (February 21, 2024) Artificial Intelligence (AI) market size/revenue comparisons 2018-2030. Statista.com. Available at: https://www.statista.com/statistics/941835/artificial-intelligence-market-size-revenue-comparisons/ (accessed July 18, 2024)

Thormundsson B. (March 27, 2024). Midjourney - statistics & facts. Statista.com. Available at: https://www.statista.com/topics/12160/midjourney/#topicOverview (accessed April 07, 2024)

Wankhede K., Wukkadada B., Nadar V. (July 11-12, 2018). Just Walk-Out Technology and its Challenges: A Case of Amazon Go. 2018 International Conference on Inventive Research in Computing Applications (ICIRCA), pp. 254-257. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/ICIRCA.2018.8597403 (accessed March 30, 2024)

Article views: 11
PDF Downloads: 8
Published
2024-06-24
How to Cite
Hurzhii , V. (2024). THE USE OF AI IN PROJECT MANAGEMENT AS AN ORGANIC ELEMENT OF MODERN DEVELOPMENT. Economy and Society, (64). https://doi.org/10.32782/2524-0072/2024-64-101
Section
MANAGEMENT