MARKETING TOOLS FOR THE PROMOTION OF ECOLOGICAL BRANDS IN THE PARADIGM OF SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
Abstract
The article substantiates the main provisions of the concept of ecological marketing in the conditions of sustainable development. It was found that ecological marketing was founded and developed as a result of the evolution of the concept of social and ethical marketing. It was aappointed to understand the concept of ecological marketing and its interrelationship with the paradigm of steel development. It has been examined theoretical ambush for the formation of the concept of ecological marketing. It was substantiated the main differences between the ecological concept of marketing and the socio-ethical concept of marketing. It was grounded marketing tools for promoting ecological brands in the paradigm of sustainable development. As a result of the analysis, attributes of ecological brands that create brand value have been identified. In the context of this approach, brand positioning strategies combined with functional, emotional benefits, benefits of self-expression, environmental and social benefits were proposed. It was aapproved marketing tools and promotion of eco-friendly brands. The Eco-brand attribute model based on the Brand Pyramid approach has been improved. In part of the main difference model of attributes of eco-brands, the following unique characteristics were determined: organicity of eco-brands; the presence of additional characteristics of the product due to its environmental friendliness; ecological friendliness of eco-brands with other brands; orientation towards an ecological lifestyle; a sense of social responsibility and involvement in solving global goals; solving the rational problem of preserving the ecosystem and ensuring the need for a healthy lifestyle; The only "green" concept of eco-brands. Formed and substantiated elements of the brand's value proposition, which are based on functional and emotional benefits, benefits of self-expression, environmental friendliness of the product and relative price.
References
Elkington J. (1997) Cannibals with Forks: the Triple Bottom Line of 21st Century Business. Capstone : Oxford. 424 p.
Lozano R. (2012) Towards better embedding sustainability into companies' systems: an analysis of voluntary corporate initiatives. Journal of Cleaner Production. 25, 14–26.
Banerjee S.B. (2003) Who sustains whose development? Sustainable development and the reinvention of nature. 24 (1), 143–180.
Lankoski L. (2016) Alternative conceptions of sustainability in a business context Journal of Cleaner Production. 139, 847–857.
Villiers C. (2016) A new conceptual model of influences driving sustainability based on case evidence of the integration of corporate sustainability management control and reporting. Journal of Cleaner Production. 136-A, 78–85.
Hediger W. (2010) Welfare and capital-theoretic foundations of corporate social responsibility and corporate sustainability. Journal Socio-Economics. 39, 518–526.
Montiel I. (2008) Corporate social responsibility and corporate sustainability: separate pasts, common futures. Organizational Environment. 21 (3), 245–269.
Okoye A. (2009) Theorizing corporate social responsibility as an essentially contested concept: is a definition necessary? Journal Business Ethics. 89, 613–627.
Lozano R. (2015) Holistic perspective on corporate sustainability drivers. Corporate Social Responsibility Environmental Management. 22, 32–44.
Saltzman O., Ionescue-Somers A., Steger U. (2005) The business case for corporate sustainability: literature review and research option. European Management Journal. 23, 2–36.
Hopkins M.S. (2009) What executives don’t get about sustainability and further notes on the profit motive. MIT Sloan Management. 51, 35–40.
Jennings P.D. Zandbergen P.A. (1995) Ecologically sustainable organizations: an institutional approach. Academic Management. 20 (4), 1015–1052.
Садченко О.В. (2002) Принципи і концепції екологічного маркетингу (Монографія). Одеса: Астропринт, 400 с.
Андрєєва Н.М., Мартинюк О.М. (2009) Маркетингові екологічні стратегії як концептуальний бізнес сталого розвитку підприємства. Механізм регулювання економіки. 3 (2), 119–126.
Baker J. Michel (2003) The marketing book (fifth edition). 726–755.
Passent Tantawi, Nicholas O’Shaughnessy, Khaled Gad, Mohamed Abdel Salam Ragheb (2009) Green Consciousness of Consumers in a Developing Country: A Study of Egyptian Consumers. Contemporary Management Research. 5 (1), 29–50.
Эндрэс А. (1995) Экономика окружающей среды. Введение. Київ: НАН Украины, 168.
Смоленський І., Степанюк Г. (2006) Стратегічно-операційний маркетинг екологізації виробництва. Економіка України. 9. 74–79.
Смерічевський С.Ф., Полоус О.В. (2018) Трансформація економічних процесів в контексті глобалізаційних зрушень. Науковий вісник Ужгородського національного університету. 22 (2), 142–148.
Danciu, V. (2015). Успешный зеленый брендинг, новый сдвиг в стратегии бренда: почему и как он работает. Румынский экономический журнал, (56), 47-51. URL: http://www.rejournal.eu/sites/rejournal.versatech.ro/files/articole/2015-06-16/3275/3danciu.pdf
Elkington J. (1997) Cannibals with Forks: the Triple Bottom Line of 21st Century Business. Capstone : Oxford. 424 p.
Lozano R. (2012) Towards better embedding sustainability into companies' systems: an analysis of voluntary corporate initiatives. Journal of Cleaner Production. 25, 14–26.
Banerjee S.B. (2003) Who sustains whose development? Sustainable development and the reinvention of nature. 24 (1), 143–180.
Lankoski L. (2016) Alternative conceptions of sustainability in a business context Journal of Cleaner Production. 139, 847–857.
Villiers C. (2016) A new conceptual model of influences driving sustainability based on case evidence of the integration of corporate sustainability management control and reporting. Journal of Cleaner Production. 136-A, 78–85.
Hediger W. (2010) Welfare and capital-theoretic foundations of corporate social responsibility and corporate sustainability. Journal Socio-Economics. 39, 518–526.
Montiel I. (2008) Corporate social responsibility and corporate sustainability: separate pasts, common futures. Organizational Environment. 21 (3), 245–269.
Okoye A. (2009) Theorizing corporate social responsibility as an essentially contested concept: is a definition necessary? Journal Business Ethics. 89, 613–627.
Lozano R. (2015) Holistic perspective on corporate sustainability drivers. Corporate Social Responsibility Environmental Management. 22, 32–44.
Saltzman O., Ionescue-Somers A., Steger U. (2005) The business case for corporate sustainability: literature review and research option. European Management Journal. 23, 2–36.
Hopkins M.S. (2009) What executives don’t get about sustainability and further notes on the profit motive. MIT Sloan Management. 51, 35–40.
Jennings P.D. Zandbergen P.A. (1995) Ecologically sustainable organizations: an institutional approach. Academic Management. 20 (4), 1015–1052.
Sadchenko O.V. (2002) Princypy i koncepcii ekologichnogo marketyngu [Principles and concepts of environmental marketing]. Monograf. Odessa: Astroprint, 400 p. [in Ukrainian]
Andreeva N.M., Martinyuk O.M. (2009) Marketyngovi ekologichni strstegii, yak konceptualnyi biznes stalogo rozvytku pidpryemstva [Marketing environmental strategies as a conceptual business for the development of entrepreneurship. Economic regulation mechanism]. 3(2), 119–126. [in Ukrainian]
Baker J. Michel (2003) The marketing book (fifth edition). 726–755.
Passent Tantawi, Nicholas O’Shaughnessy, Khaled Gad, Mohamed Abdel Salam Ragheb (2009) Green Consciousness of Consumers in a Developing Country: A Study of Egyptian Consumers. Contemporary Management Research. 5 (1), 29–50.
Endres A. (1995) Ekonomika okruzhauschej sredy. Vvedenie [Environmental economics. Introduction] Kiev: NAN of Ukraine, 168. [in Russian]
Smolensky I., Stepanyuk G. (2006) Strategichno-operacijnyj marketing ekologizacii vyrobnytstva [Strategic-operational marketing of ecological production]. Economy of Ukraine. 9. 74–79. [in Ukrainian]
Smerichevsky S. F., Polous O. V. (2018) Transformacia ekonomichnyh procesiv v konteksti globalizaciynyh zrushen [Transformation of economic processes in the context of globalization disruptions]. Scientific Bulletin of Uzhhorod National University. 22(2), 142–148 [in Ukrainian]
Danciu, V. (2015). Uspeshnyj zelenyj brending, novyj sdvig v strategii brenda: pochemu i kak on rabotaet [Successful green branding, a new shift in brand strategy: why and how it works] Romanian Economic Journal, (56), 47–51. Available at: http://www.rejournal.eu/sites/rejournal.versatech.ro/files/articole/2015-06-16/3275/3danciu.pdf [in Russian]