DEVELOPMENT OF INTERREGIONAL PARTNERSHIP WITHIN THE FRAMEWORK OF A SMART SPECIALISATION STRATEGY
Abstract
The article is devoted to topical scientific and practical issues of attracting the potential of partnership interaction in the processes of formation and implementation of regional strategies for smart specialisation. The purpose of the article is to clarify the role, typology of partnership in the framework of the formation of smart specialisation strategies by regions and to analyze the development trends of interregional and cross-border cooperation. The methodological basis of the research is the concept of smart specialisation and its development in terms of thematic interregional partnerships. To achieve this goal, dialectical, logical and systemic scientific methods were used. In the context of the concept of smart specialisation three levels of partnership are identified namely regional interregional and supranational. These levels take into account the hierarchical order of innovation ecosystems that are involved in smart specialisation, as well as the targeted synchronization of different smart specialisation strategies. It was emphasized that the organisational and legal basis for the interaction of stakeholders at the local level within the framework of the smart specialisation strategy can be formed by public-private partnerships. The main emphasis is made on interregional partnership, the importance of which grows with the conceptual and empirical development of smart strategizing. Trends in the use of cooperation between the EU regions stimulated by regional smart specialisation are analyzed. The development of a thematic partnership on the smart specialisation platform, which is supported by the European Commission, was considered. It is concluded that thematic digital platforms form a set of innovation networks that combine the priorities of smart specialisation in different regions and link regional innovation ecosystems. The conclusion is made about the future growth of competition between the regions-applicants for Euro cooperation. Therefore, when planning cooperation with the EU regions Ukrainian regional smart specialisation teams need to carefully analyze the existing competitive advantages and work on their further development.
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