ADAPTIVE MANAGEMENT OF THE AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY MARKET UNDER CHANGES IN THE PRODUCT SPECIALIZATION OF AGRICULTURAL ENTERPRISES

Keywords: agricultural machinery market, product specialization, demand, adaptive management, market adaptability, innovation activity

Abstract

The article examines the functioning of the agricultural machinery market under conditions of changes in the product specialization of agricultural enterprises. The study is based on the assumption that structural transformations in agricultural production directly determine changes in demand for agricultural machinery and therefore require adaptive management approaches. It is substantiated that demand for machinery should be considered as a consequence of changes in production specialization rather than as an autonomous market phenomenon. The research applies methods of analysis and synthesis, comparison, logical generalization, and systematization to identify the relationships between changes in product specialization and the development of the agricultural machinery market. Based on the generalization of scientific approaches, an adaptive management framework is proposed that combines the identification of external changes, assessment of their influence on product specialization, analysis of demand transformation, and adjustment of management decisions. A system of market adaptability indicators is developed, including demand characteristics, the competitive environment, development dynamics, financial sustainability, and innovation activity. Their combined interpretation provides a basis for assessing the consistency of changes in key market parameters and determining the degree of market adaptation to structural transformations. The proposed approach makes it possible to move from describing individual market changes to their integrated analytical interpretation, taking into account the interrelation between production specialization, demand transformation, and market response. The scientific contribution of the study lies in substantiating the conceptual relationship between changes in product specialization, demand transformation, and adaptive management of the agricultural machinery market, as well as in proposing a structured system of adaptability indicators for analytical assessment. The proposed approach may be used as a methodological basis for analysing structural changes in the agricultural machinery market and supporting management decision-making under conditions of agricultural transformation.

References

Саблук П. Т. Економічні основи розвитку аграрного виробництва в Україні. Київ : ННЦ ІАЕ, 2010.

Лупенко Ю. О., Месель-Веселяк В. Я. Стратегічні напрями розвитку аграрного сектору економіки України. Економіка АПК. 2019. № 6. С. 5–14.

Nehrey M., Finger R. Assessing the initial impact of the Russian invasion on Ukrainian agriculture: Challenges, policy responses, and future prospects. Heliyon. 2024. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e39208

Basso B., Antle J. Digital agriculture to design sustainable agricultural systems. Nature Sustainability. 2020. Vol. 3. P. 254–256. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41893-020-0510-0

Klerkx L., Jakku E., Labarthe P. A review of social science on digital agriculture, smart farming and agriculture 4.0. NJAS – Wageningen Journal of Life Sciences. 2019. Vol. 90–91. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.njas.2019.100315

Lin B. B. Resilience in agriculture through crop diversification. BioScience. 2011. Vol. 61, № 3. P. 183–193. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1525/bio.2011.61.3.4

Shepherd M., Turner J. A., Small B., Wheeler D. Priorities for science to overcome hurdles in digital agriculture. Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture. 2020. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/jsfa.9346

Gabriel A., Gandorfer M., Spykman O. Adoption of digital technologies in agriculture. Precision Agriculture. 2023. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11119-022-09931-1

Шпикуляк О. Г., Лупенко Ю. О. Інноваційний розвиток аграрного сектору економіки України. Економіка АПК. 2020. № 1. С. 5–14.

Sitnicki M. et al. Strategic formation of agricultural market clusters in Ukraine. Sustainability. 2024. Vol. 16, № 21. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/su16219430

Kussul N. et al. Assessment of war-induced agricultural land use changes in Ukraine. International Journal of Applied Earth Observation and Geoinformation. 2025. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jag.2025.104551

Groher T. et al. Adoption of precision agriculture enabling technologies. Precision Agriculture. 2020. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11119-020-09723-5

Kuehne G. et al. Predicting farmer uptake of new agricultural practices. Agricultural Systems. 2017. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agsy.2017.06.007

Michels M. et al. Understanding farmers’ intention to adopt alternative fuel tractors. Technological Forecasting and Social Change. 2024. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techfore.2024.123360

Hrynevych O., Blanco Canto M., Jiménez García M. Tendencies of precision agriculture in Ukraine. Agriculture. 2022. Vol. 12, № 5. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/agriculture12050698

Коваленко О. В. Ринок сільськогосподарської техніки в Україні: стан та тенденції розвитку. Агросвіт. 2021. № 5. С. 23–29.

Бурляй А. П., Шарко В. В. Формування попиту на ринку сільськогосподарської техніки в Україні. Економіка та держава. 2022. № 3. С. 45–50.

Onegina V. et al. Unlocking innovation capacity in Ukrainian agriculture. Agriculture. 2025. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/agriculture15010065

FAOSTAT. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. URL: https://www.fao.org/faostat

Державна служба статистики України. Офіційний сайт. URL: https://www.ukrstat.gov.ua

CEMA. European Agricultural Machinery Industry. URL: https://www.cema-agri.org

World Bank. Agriculture and Rural Development Data. URL: https://data.worldbank.org

OECD. Agricultural Policy Monitoring and Evaluation. URL: https://www.oecd.org/agriculture

USDA. United States Department of Agriculture. URL: https://www.usda.gov

Deere & Company. Annual Report. URL: https://www.deere.com

CNH Industrial. Annual Report. URL: https://www.cnhindustrial.com

AGCO Corporation. Annual Report. URL: https://www.agcocorp.com

Kubota Corporation. Annual Report. URL: https://www.kubota.com

Agroelita. Україна у трійці лідерів за обсягами імпорту органічної продукції до ЄС: аналітика за даними звіту Європейської комісії. URL: https://agroelita.info/ukraina-u-triytsi-lideriv-za-obsiahamy-importu-orhanichnoi-produktsii-do-yes-analityka-za-danymy-zvitu-yevropeyskoi-komisii-za-2024-rik/

Latifundist. 10 тис. чистого прибутку з гектара: як в Україні відроджується овочівництво. URL: https://latifundist.com/spetsproekt/1070-10-tis-chistogo-pributku-z-gektaru-i-tse-ne-mezha-yak-v-ukrayini-vidrodzhuyetsya-ovochivnitstvo

WeAgro. Органічне землеробство як нова парадигма агровиробництва. URL: https://weagro.ua/blog/organichne-zemlerobstvo-yak-nova-paradygma-agrovyrobnycztva/

Sabluk P. T. (2010) Ekonomichni osnovy rozvytku ahrarnoho vyrobnytstva v Ukraini [Economic foundations of agricultural production development in Ukraine]. Kyiv: NNTs IAE. (in Ukrainian).

Lupenko Yu. O., Mesel-Veseliak V. Ya. (2019) Stratehichni napriamy rozvytku ahrarnoho sektoru ekonomiky Ukrainy [Strategic directions of development of the agricultural sector of Ukraine's economy]. Ekonomika APK, no. 6, pp. 5–14. (in Ukrainian).

Nehrey M., Finger R. (2024) Assessing the initial impact of the Russian invasion on Ukrainian agriculture: Challenges, policy responses, and future prospects. Heliyon. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e39208

Basso B., Antle J. (2020) Digital agriculture to design sustainable agricultural systems. Nature Sustainability, vol. 3, pp. 254–256. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41893-020-0510-0

Klerkx L., Jakku E., Labarthe P. (2019) A review of social science on digital agriculture, smart farming and agriculture 4.0. NJAS – Wageningen Journal of Life Sciences, vols. 90–91. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.njas.2019.100315

Lin B. B. (2011) Resilience in agriculture through crop diversification. BioScience, vol. 61, no. 3, pp. 183–193. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1525/bio.2011.61.3.4

Shepherd M., Turner J. A., Small B., Wheeler D. (2020) Priorities for science to overcome hurdles in digital agriculture. Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/jsfa.9346

Gabriel A., Gandorfer M., Spykman O. (2023) Adoption of digital technologies in agriculture. Precision Agriculture. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11119-022-09931-1

Shpykuliak O. H., Lupenko Yu. O. (2020) Innovatsiinyi rozvytok ahrarnoho sektoru ekonomiky Ukrainy [Innovative development of the agricultural sector of Ukraine's economy]. Ekonomika APK, no. 1, pp. 5–14. (in Ukrainian).

Sitnicki M. et al. (2024) Strategic formation of agricultural market clusters in Ukraine. Sustainability, vol. 16, no. 21. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/su16219430

Kussul N. et al. (2025) Assessment of war-induced agricultural land use changes in Ukraine. International Journal of Applied Earth Observation and Geoinformation. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jag.2025.104551

Groher T. et al. (2020) Adoption of precision agriculture enabling technologies. Precision Agriculture. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11119-020-09723-5

Kuehne G. et al. (2017) Predicting farmer uptake of new agricultural practices. Agricultural Systems. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agsy.2017.06.007

Michels M. et al. (2024) Understanding farmers’ intention to adopt alternative fuel tractors. Technological Forecasting and Social Change. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techfore.2024.123360

Hrynevych O., Blanco Canto M., Jiménez García M. (2022) Tendencies of precision agriculture in Ukraine. Agriculture, vol. 12, no. 5. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/agriculture12050698

Kovalenko O. V. (2021) Rynok silskohospodarskoi tekhniky v Ukraini: stan ta tendentsii rozvytku [Agricultural machinery market in Ukraine: current state and development trends]. Ahrosvit, no. 5, pp. 23–29. (in Ukrainian).

Burliai A. P., Sharko V. V. (2022) Formuvannia popytu na rynku silskohospodarskoi tekhniky v Ukraini [Formation of demand in the agricultural machinery market in Ukraine]. Ekonomika ta derzhava, no. 3, pp. 45–50. (in Ukrainian).

Onegina V. et al. (2025) Unlocking innovation capacity in Ukrainian agriculture. Agriculture. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/agriculture15010065

FAOSTAT (2024) Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Available at: https://www.fao.org/faostat

State Statistics Service of Ukraine (2024) Ofitsiinyi sait [Official website]. Available at: https://www.ukrstat.gov.ua (in Ukrainian).

CEMA (2024) European Agricultural Machinery Industry. Available at: https://www.cema-agri.org

World Bank (2024) Agriculture and Rural Development Data. Available at: https://data.worldbank.org

OECD (2024) Agricultural Policy Monitoring and Evaluation. Available at: https://www.oecd.org/agriculture

USDA (2024) United States Department of Agriculture. Available at: https://www.usda.gov

Deere & Company (2024) Annual Report. Available at: https://www.deere.com

CNH Industrial (2024) Annual Report. Available at: https://www.cnhindustrial.com

AGCO Corporation (2024) Annual Report. Available at: https://www.agcocorp.com

Kubota Corporation (2024) Annual Report. Available at: https://www.kubota.com

Agroelita (2024) Ukraina u triitsi lideriv za obsiahamy importu orhanichnoi produktsii do YeS: analityka za danymy zvitu Yevropeiskoi komisii [Ukraine ranks among the top three exporters of organic products to the EU: analysis based on the European Commission report]. Available at: https://agroelita.info/ukraina-u-triytsi-lideriv-za-obsiahamy-importu-orhanichnoi-produktsii-do-yes-analityka-za-danymy-zvitu-yevropeyskoi-komisii-za-2024-rik/. (in Ukrainian).

Latifundist (2024) 10 tys. chystoho prybutku z hektara: yak v Ukraini vidrodzhuietsia ovochivnytstvo [$10 thousand net profit per hectare: how vegetable production is reviving in Ukraine]. Available at: https://latifundist.com/spetsproekt/1070-10-tis-chistogo-pributku-z-gektaru-i-tse-ne-mezha-yak-v-ukrayini-vidrodzhuyetsya-ovochivnitstvo (in Ukrainian).

WeAgro (2024) Orhanichne zemlerobstvo yak nova paradyhma ahrovyrobnytstva [Organic farming as a new paradigm of agricultural production]. Available at: https://weagro.ua/blog/organichne-zemlerobstvo-yak-nova-paradygma-agrovyrobnycztva/ (in Ukrainian).

Article views: 0
PDF Downloads: 0
Published
2026-10-15
How to Cite
Potapenko, R. (2026). ADAPTIVE MANAGEMENT OF THE AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY MARKET UNDER CHANGES IN THE PRODUCT SPECIALIZATION OF AGRICULTURAL ENTERPRISES. Economy and Society, (91). https://doi.org/10.32782/2524-0072/2026-91-10