CURRENT STATE OF DEVELOPMENT AND INVESTMENT OF AGRICULTURAL ENTERPRISES
Abstract
The article is devoted to the current state of development of agricultural enterprises and features of attracting investments in agriculture. The key macroeconomic indicators of agricultural enterprises were studied during 2010-2023. The production of gross agricultural products, including crop and livestock products, was analyzed. An assessment of the dynamics of export and import of agricultural products of Ukraine was carried out. The dynamics of capital investments in agriculture were studied, which indicates the investment attractiveness of rural enterprises as an investment object and is an important indicator that reflects their overall assessment from the point of view of financial status, prospects for technical, economic and organizational development, social stability and information support. It has been proven that the agriculture of Ukraine is an important sector of the economy, which is growing steadily and has significant competitive advantages in the world market. The Ukrainian agricultural sector has great potential for further growth in the world market, as the demand for agricultural products continues to grow, especially in developing countries. Expanding the geography of exports and strengthening trade relations with partners contribute to an increase in sales and foreign exchange earnings in the economy of Ukraine. Investments play a key role in its development, as they contribute to the modernization of production and the introduction of innovative technologies. It is justified that the creation of favorable conditions for investments is critical for the further growth and stable development of Ukrainian agricultural enterprises. The obtained results indicate that investments contribute to the introduction of environmentally friendly technologies, which ensures the sustainable use of natural resources. In addition, they stimulate the creation of new jobs and improve infrastructure, including roads and irrigation systems. Investments, modernization of production and introduction of the latest technologies contribute to increasing productivity and competitiveness.
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