DEVELOPMENT OF INNOVATIVE PROJECTS REGARDING THE IMPLEMENTATION OF PAYMENTS FOR ECOSYSTEM SERVICES OF ENTERPRISES
Abstract
The article is devoted to the topical issues of developing innovative projects regarding the introduction of payments for ecosystem services of enterprises. Innovative approaches to the development of projects aimed at creating payment mechanisms for ecosystem services, providing enterprises with tools to compensate for their impact on the environment, were analyzed and systematized. The world experience of using payments for ecosystem services was studied. The strategic management of innovations regarding the introduction of payments for ecosystem services of enterprises is outlined. The development of innovative projects regarding the implementation of payments for ecosystem services has great potential in ensuring the sustainable development of enterprises. The integration of innovative technologies, financial models and regulation are key aspects in this process. Strategic innovation management is a component of innovation management. It solves a wide range of issues of planning and implementation of innovative projects and programs, which are designed for qualitative changes in the organization's activities in the market, production or social sphere of the enterprise. To date, there are a number of innovative projects aimed at developing the system of payments for ecosystem services at the enterprise level. This includes technological solutions for monitoring ecosystems, namely the use of modern technologies, such as remote sensing, satellite systems and artificial intelligence, which allows accurate monitoring of the state of ecosystems. All this helps businesses effectively assess their impact on the environment and develop payments for the preservation of ecosystem services. Financial models to encourage participation create financial instruments, such as compensation funds or carbon credit markets, that allow an enterprise to receive a financial reward for preserving or restoring natural resources. The development of standards and regulation is due to the need for unified standards and rules for regulating payments for ecosystem services, which require cooperation between government bodies, scientific institutions and enterprises to create sustainable development.
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