THEORETICAL AND METHODOLOGICAL BASIS OF FORMATION OF INDICATORS OF ASSESSMENT OF SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF ENTREPRENEURSHIP IN AGRICULTURE
Abstract
The article is devoted to topical issues of formation of indicators of assessment of sustainable development of entrepreneurship in agriculture. Despite the significant number of publications, some questions regarding the theoretical and methodological foundations of the formation of indicators for assessing the sustainable development of entrepreneurship in agriculture have not yet been covered and need research. Therefore, the main objectives of this publication are to reveal the theoretical and methodological features of the construction of indicators that characterize the process of sustainable development of entrepreneurship in agriculture. To solve this goal, methodological approaches to their formation were analyzed and systematized, and on their basis the main algorithm for calculating indicators for assessing the sustainable development of entrepreneurship in agriculture was presented. These indicators are divided into separate blocks into economic, social and environmental, which make it possible to clearly separate the individual indicators of entrepreneurial activity in agriculture by their types and ultimate goals. In addition, the whole system of evaluation indicators is divided into five stages. At the first stage, the main indicators for economic, social and environmental blocks are formed. On the second – the basic indicators of sustainable development are calculated. At the third stage, three main indices of sustainable development are calculated for each individual block of indicators. At the fourth stage, these indices form a separate index for each of the blocks – indices of economic, social and environmental development of entrepreneurship. In the fifth stage, based on preliminary calculations, the general index of sustainable development of entrepreneurship in agriculture is determined. This approach to calculations will allow a clear division and systematization of all indicators, improve the calculation system, and identify weaknesses and problems. In addition, the system of distribution of assessment of sustainable development of entrepreneurship in agriculture by blocks and stages will quickly respond to the situation and direct the activities of entrepreneurship in the system of sustainable development with the implementation of specific objectives of this process.
References
Лєбєдєв І. Сталий розвиток туризму: досвід Європейського союзу і завдання для України. Вісник соціально-економічних досліджень. 2018. № 3(67). С. 162–173.
Лузан О. Ю. До питання формування механізму інституційного забезпечення сталого розвитку аграрного підприємництва. Економіка АПК. 2014. № 4. С. 106–111.
Кісіль М. І., Гарбар В. В. Теоретичні та практичні аспекти формування стратегій сталого розвитку фермерських господарств. Економіка АПК. 2015. № 12. С. 35–43.
Salas‐zapata Walter Alfredo, Ortiz‐muñoz Sara Milena. Analysis of meanings of the concept of sustainability. Sustainable Development. 2019. № 27(1). рр. 153–161.
Silvius Gilbert. Sustainability as a new school of thought in project management. Journal of Cleaner Production. 2017. № 166. рр. 1479–1493.
Лупенко Ю. О. Стан та перспективи сталого розвитку сільських територій. Економіка АПК. 2017. № 6. С. 7–10.
Sun Huaping, et al. Measuring environmental sustainability performance of South Asia. Journal of Cleaner Production. 2020. № 251. рр. 119.
Котикова О. І. Моніторинг та оцінка сталості розвитку сільськогосподарського землекористування регіонів України. Економіка АПК. 2017. № 5. С. 24–32.
Тихонов А. Г. Гребенюк Н. В. Тихоненко О. В. Наукові засади сталого розвитку землекористування: індикація екологічного. Землевпорядкування. 2003. №1. С. 15–20.
Лупенко Ю. О., Малік М. Й., Булавка О. Г., та ін. Стратегічні напрями сталого розвитку сільських територій на період до 2030 року. Київ : ННЦ ІАЕ, 2020. 60 с.
Casini M., et al. Sustainable Development Goals indicators: A methodological proposal for a Multidimensional Fuzzy Index in the Mediterranean area. Sustainability. 2019. №11(4), p. 1198.
Kilkiş Ş. Sustainable development of energy, water and environment systems index for Southeast European cities. Journal of cleaner production. 2016. № 130. рp. 222–234.
Згурський М. З. Сталий розвиток регіонів України. Київ : НТУУ «КПІ», 2009. 197 с.
Lyebyedyev, I. (2018) Stalyy rozvytok turyzmu: dosvid Yevropeyskoho soyuzu i zavdannya dlya Ukrayiny [Sustainable development of tourism: the experience of the European Union and the challenges for Ukraine]. Visnyk sotsialno-ekonomichnykh doslidzhen, vol. 3.67, рр. 162–173. (in Ukrainian)
Luzan, O. YU. (2014) Do pytannya formuvannya mekhanizmu instytutsiynoho zabezpechennya staloho rozvytku ahrarnoho pidpryyemnytstva [On the formation of the mechanism of institutional support for sustainable development of agricultural entrepreneurship]. Ekonomika APK, vol. 4, pp. 106–111. (in Ukrainian)
Kisil, M. I. and Harbar, V. V. (2015) Teoretychni ta praktychni aspekty formuvannya stratehiy staloho rozvytku fermerskykh hospodarstv [Theoretical and practical aspects of the formation of strategies for sustainable development of farms]. Ekonomika APK, vol. 12, pp. 35–43. (in Ukrainian)
Salas‐zapata, Walter Alfredo and Ortiz‐muñoz, Sara Milena. (2019) Analysis of meanings of the concept of sustainability. Sustainable Development, vol. 27.1, pp. 153–161.
Silvius, Gilbert. (2017) Sustainability as a new school of thought in project management. Journal of Cleaner Production, vol. 166, pp. 1479–1493.
Lupenko, YU. O. (2017) Stan ta perspektyvy staloho rozvytku silskykh terytoriy [State and prospects of sustainable development of rural areas]. Ekonomika APK, vol. 6, pp. 7–10. (in Ukrainian)
Sun, Huaping, et al. (2020) Measuring environmental sustainability performance of South Asia. Journal of Cleaner Production, vol. 251, p. 119.
Kotykova, O. I. (2017) Monitorynh ta otsinka stalosti rozvytku silskohospodarskoho zemlekorystuvannya rehioniv Ukrayiny [Monitoring and assessment of sustainability of agricultural land use in the regions of Ukrain]. Ekonomika APK, vol. 5, pp. 24–32. (in Ukrainian)
Tykhonov, A. H.; Hrebenyuk, N. V. and Tykhonenko, O. V. (2003) Naukovi zasady staloho rozvytku zemlekorystuvannya: indykatsiya ekolohichnoho [Scientific principles of sustainable development of land use: an indication of ecological]. Zemlevporyadkuvannya, vol. 1, pp. 15–20. (in Ukrainian)
Lupenko, YU. O.; Malik, M. Y.; Bulavka O. H., ta in. (2020) Stratehichni napryamy staloho rozvytku silskykh terytoriy na period do 2030 roku [Strategic directions of sustainable development of rural areas for the period up to 2030]. Kyiv: NNTS IAE, 60 p. (in Ukrainian)
Casini, M., et al. (2019) Sustainable Development Goals indicators: A methodological proposal for a Multidimensional Fuzzy Index in the Mediterranean area. Sustainability, vol. 11.4, p. 1198.
Kilkiş Ş. (2016) Sustainable development of energy, water and environment systems index for Southeast European cities. Journal of cleaner production, vol. 130, рp. 222–234.
Zhursky, M. Z. (2009) Stalyy rozvytok rehioniv Ukrayiny [Sustainable development of the regions of Ukraine]. Kyiv: NTUU «KPI», 197 p. (in Ukrainian)
