PROSPECTS FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE DIGITAL ECONOMY IN UKRAINE
Abstract
The study is dedicated to determining the role of digital technologies in the modern economy of Ukraine and their impact on the activities of enterprises in various fields. Today, in the modern world, the digital economy is one of the most influential factors of economic growth and development. It is characterized by the use of digital technologies for the creation, distribution and consumption of goods and services. The digital economy has significant potential for increasing labor productivity, creating new jobs, and increasing the competitiveness of manufactured products and the country as a whole. Ukraine has all the prerequisites for implementing a successful digital economy. The purpose of the study is to determine the need for the implementation of digital technologies at all levels of enterprise activity to ensure their development in conditions of uncertainty and military conflict, as well as the formation of a set of recommendations for enterprises of various fields of activity on the implementation of IT technologies in practical activities. In recent years, starting in 2019, Ukraine has accelerated the pace of digitalization, and in some cases, even outpaced leading technological countries. An example of such a crazy development was the appearance of electronic documents in the Diya application. 18 million Ukrainians have been using this application for three years. Over the years, 14 electronic documents and about 25 services have appeared in the application. This also applies to the digitalization of the agricultural sector of Ukraine. Since 2022, the DAR system has been implemented to activate the country's agricultural sector. After all, the challenges of recent years prove the need to introduce new technologies into agriculture. But the process of potential digitization of the agricultural sector is still quite slow, there is a problem of digital literacy of farmers and workers, consumers of AgriTech. In the process of implementing digital technologies and supporting startups in this and other areas of IT technology implementation, the role of government support, education development, and the introduction of digitalization at all levels of production is definitely important. Domestic companies in various fields of activity face the question of further development in unstable economic conditions. New challenges require new approaches to management and activity conditions. It is the transition to the digital economy that enables many enterprises and organizations to reach a new level of management.
References
Babenko, V., & Gorbunov, L. (2021). Тhe concept of a target innovative susceptible approach and the formation of conditions for increasing innovative susceptibility to non-traditional renewable energy. The Journal of VN Karazin Kharkiv National University. Series: International Relations. Economics. Country Studies. Tourism, vol. (14), pp.50–59.
Borrero, J. D., & Mariscal, J. (2022). A case study of a digital data platform for the agricultural sector: a valuable decision support system for small farmers. Agriculture, vol.12(6), 767p. DOI: https://doi. org/10.3390/agriculture12060767
Derkach, O. D., & Mykhaylichenko, Y. M. (2021). Digital agri- culture: The experience of Ukraine. Mechanization in Agriculture & Conserving of the Resources, vol.67(2), pp.52–56.
Reinhardt, T. (2022). The farm to fork strategy and the digital transformation of the agrifood sector – An assessment from the perspective of innovation systems. Applied Economic Perspectives and Policy, vol.45(2), pp.819–838. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/aepp.13246
Voronenko, І., Klymenko, N., & Nahorna, О. (2022). Priority areas of Ukraine’s innovative potential in the conditions of digital transformation. Financial and Credit Activity Problems of Theory and Practice, vol.1(42), pp.313–321. DOI: https://doi.org/10.55643/ fcaptp.1.42.2022.3684
Zomchak, L., & Starchevska, I. (2023). Macroeconomic Determinants of Economic Development and Growth in Ukraine: Logistic Regression Analysis. In Advances in Intelligent Systems, Computer Science and Digital Economics IV (pp. 358–368). Cham: Springer Nature Switzerland.
Башлай, С. В., & Яремко, І. І. (2023). Цифровізація економіки України в умовах євроінтеграційних процесів. Як Україна під час війни стала світовим лідером із цифровізації держуправління: URL: https://www.kyivpost.com/uk/post/22145
Галущак, О. Я., Галущак, М. П., & Машлій, Г. Б. (2023). Цифровізація в Україні: еволюційні перетворення. Галицький економічний вісник Тернопільського національного технічного університету, №81(2), С.155–163.
Кремень, В. Г., Биков, В. Ю., Ляшенко, О. І., Литвинова, С. Г., Луговий, В. І., Мальований, Ю. І., ... & Топузов, О. М. (2022). Науково-методичне забезпечення цифровізації освіти України: стан, проблеми, перспективи. Вісник Національної академії педагогічних наук України, №4(2), С.1–49.
Міжнародний історичний досвід повоєнної реконструкції економіки: уроки для України : матеріали міжнародної науково-практичної конференції (Київ, 27 квітня 2023 р.) / ДУ «Ін-т екон. та прогнозув. НАН України», Інститут вищої освіти НАПН України. – Електрон. дані. К., 125 с. URL: https://sci-conf.com.ua/viii-mizhnarodna-naukovo-praktichna-konferentsiya-modern-problems-of-science-education-and-society-9-11-10-2023-kiyiv-ukrayina-arhiv/
Негрей, М. В. (2023). Цифрова трансформація аграрного сектору: перспективи, виклики та рішення. Наукові записки НаУКМА. Економічні науки, 8(1), 94–100. URL: https://doi.org/10.18523/2519-4739.2023.8.1.94-100
Т. І. Олешко, Н. В. Касьянова, С. Ф. Смерічевський та ін. Цифрова економіка : підручник. К. : НАУ, 200 с.
Тульчинська, С. О., & Корзун, Л. С. (2020). Цифровізація як засіб трансформації економіки України. Сучасні проблеми економіки і підприємництво, №(25), С.52–59.
Україна 2030Е – країна з розвинутою цифровою економікою: [Електронний ресурс] URL: https://strategy.uifuture.org/kraina-z-rozvinutoyu-cifrovoyu-ekonomikoyu.html
Цифровізація економіки як фактор економічного зростання : колективна монографія. (2021). За заг. ред. О. Л. Гальцової. Херсон : Видавничий дім «Гельветика». 260 с.
Babenko, V., & Gorbunov, L. (2021). Тhe concept of a target innovative susceptible approach and the formation of conditions for increasing innovative susceptibility to non-traditional renewable energy. The Journal of VN Karazin Kharkiv National University. Series: International Relations. Economics. Country Studies. Tourism, vol. (14), pp.50–59.
Borrero, J. D., & Mariscal, J. (2022). A case study of a digital data platform for the agricultural sector: a valuable decision support system for small farmers. Agriculture, 12(6), 767. DOI: https://doi. org/10.3390/agriculture12060767
Derkach, O. D., & Mykhaylichenko, Y. M. (2021). Digital agri- culture: The experience of Ukraine. Mechanization in Agriculture & Conserving of the Resources, vol.67(2), pp.52–56.
Reinhardt, T. (2022). The farm to fork strategy and the digital transformation of the agrifood sector – An assessment from the perspective of innovation systems. Applied Economic Perspectives and Policy, vol.45(2), pp.819–838. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/aepp.13246
Voronenko, І., Klymenko, N., & Nahorna, О. (2022). Priority areas of Ukraine’s innovative potential in the conditions of digital transformation. Financial and Credit Activity Problems of Theory and Practice, vol.1(42), pp.313–321. DOI: https://doi.org/10.55643/ fcaptp.1.42.2022.3684
Zomchak, L., & Starchevska, I. (2023). Macroeconomic Determinants of Economic Development and Growth in Ukraine: Logistic Regression Analysis. In Advances in Intelligent Systems, Computer Science and Digital Economics IV (pp. 358–368). Cham: Springer Nature Switzerland.
7Bashlay, S. V., & Yaremko, I. I. (2023). Tsyfrovizatsiya ekonomiky Ukrayiny v umovakh yevrointehratsiynykh protsesiv. Yak Ukrayina pid chas viyny stala svitovym liderom iz tsyfrovizatsiyi derzhupravlinnya [Digitization of the economy of Ukraine in the context of European integration processes. How Ukraine during the war became a world leader in digitalization of public administration] [Electronic resource] URL: https://www.kyivpost.com/uk/post/22145 (in Ukrainian).
Halushchak, O. YA., Halushchak, M. P., & Mashliy, H. B. (2023). Tsyfrovizatsiya v Ukrayini: evolyutsiyni peretvorennya. [Digitization in Ukraine: evolutionary transformations] Galician economic bulletin of the Ternopil National Technical University vol.81(2), pp.155–163. (in Ukrainian).
Kremenʹ, V. H., Bykov, V. YU., Lyashenko, O. I., Lytvynova, S. H., Luhovyy, V. I., Malʹovanyy, YU. I., ... & Topuzov, O. M. (2022). Naukovo-metodychne zabezpechennya tsyfrovizatsiyi osvity Ukrayiny: stan, problemy, perspektyvy. [Scientific and methodological support of digitalization of education in Ukraine: state, problems, prospects]. Bulletin of the National Academy of Pedagogical Sciences of Ukraine, vol.4(2), pp.1–49. (in Ukrainian).
Mizhnarodnyy istorychnyy dosvid povoyennoyi rekonstruktsiyi ekonomiky: uroky dlya Ukrayiny (2023). [International historical experience of post-war economic reconstruction: lessons for Ukraine] conference (Kyiv, April 27, 2023) / State University of Economics and predicted National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine", Institute of Higher Education of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine. - Electron. data. K., 125 p. URL: https://sci-conf.com.ua/viii-mizhnarodna-naukovo-praktichna-konferentsiya-modern-problems-of-science-education-and-society-9-11-10-2023-kiyiv-ukrayina-arhiv/ (in Ukrainian).
Nehrey, M. V. (2023). Tsyfrova transformatsiya ahrarnoho sektoru: perspektyvy, vyklyky ta rishennya. [Digital transformation of the agricultural sector: prospects, challenges and solutions]. Scientific notes of NaUKMA. Economic Sciences, 8(1), 94–100. URL: https://doi.org/10.18523/2519-4739.2023.8.1.94-100 (in Ukrainian).
T. I. Oleshko, N. V. Kasʹyanova, S. F. Smerichevsʹkyy ta in. Tsyfrova ekonomika. [Digital economy: a textbook. - K.: NAU, 2022. - 200 p. (in Ukrainian).
Tulʹchynsʹka, S. O., & Korzun, L. S. (2020). Tsyfrovizatsiya yak zasib transformatsiyi ekonomiky Ukrayiny. [Digitization as a means of transforming the economy of Ukraine]. Modern problems of economy and entrepreneurship, vol. (25), pp.52–59. (in Ukrainian).
Ukrayina 2030E – krayina z rozvynutoyu tsyfrovoyu ekonomikoyu [Ukraine 2030E – a country with a developed digital economy]. [Electronic resource] URL: https://strategy.uifuture.org/kraina-z-rozvinutoyu-cifrovoyu-ekonomikoyu.html
Tsyfrovizatsiya ekonomiky yak faktor ekonomichnoho zrostannya : kolektyvna monohrafiya. (2021). Za zah. red. O. L. Halʹtsovoyi. [Digitization of the economy as a factor of economic growth] Kherson: Helvetyka Publishing House, 260 p. (in Ukrainian).
![Creative Commons License](http://i.creativecommons.org/l/by/4.0/88x31.png)
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.